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Sunday, February 19, 2012

Build your own printer cable LCD Display


Build your own printer cable LCD Display


Connecting a LCD display to your personal computer is an easy job. Displaying data from your PC to a LCD can be proven very exitingso give it a try and build your own today!
In this article we will use a 2 lines x 16 characters LCD display with Hitachi HD44780 onboard controller. You can use any size of LCD like 1x16, 2x40, 4x20 e.t.c but keep in mind that it must have HD44780 or or compatible controller which is the most popular at this kind of LCD displays.
We will use a free printer port (LPT) for communication between LCD module and PC. For this interconnection we only need 10 wires between LCD and LPT and two additional wires for power.
To control the LCD there are some free programs that can do that job very well and providing many capabilities. We will discover them later.
First of all let's see what parts you need:


 
A LCD display. This one is a 2x16 withHD44780 compatible chipset and backlight. The model number is SSC2B16DLYY. As you see in image we bought it 14.5 Euro.


 
Some male and female pin arrays. You need 16 if you have a LCD with backlight or 14 otherwise.


 
 A printer cable. Can be found anywhere and it's cheap.


 
 A Molex cable with additional cables at red (+5) and black (GND) to power with them the LCD. This is connected between an existingpower cable and a pc's device.
Also you need soldering tools and pence. Assuming you have already this kind of tools
 


Unpack the LCD, and spend some minutes recognize it's parts.


 
This is the front side of the LCDmodule. You can clearly see the 1-16 pins, and the A and K pins (at the left of the image) that used if you want to power the backlight independently. We will not use them.


 
This is the back side of the LCD module. The two black circles you see are the controller chips. You can also see the 1-16 pins and the A and K pins.


 
 Now take the male pin array


 
 Cut 16 of them if you have a LCD with backlight or 14 otherwise.


 
Fit them at the back of the LCD


 
 Turn over the LCD and solder the pins from the upper side.


 
Here you see the pin array soldered


 
 Now take the female pin array and cut the same number of pins you cut before.




 
It must fit the male pin array like you in at the left images.

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